Diseño de un modelo que explique el funcionamiento de un sistema crediticio para un fondo previsional, mediante la aplicación de Dinámica de Sistemas.

Abstract

Generally, it is visible how CEOs and workers of different institutions are making decisions and creating policies in order to improve their management, but without an appropriate analysis. For this reason, it is very important to establish mathematical models which show us the different relationships between every element of a system and, at the same time, let us study it as a whole. In this research, a credit system structure of a pension fund is analyzed and a simulation model of that system is made, and it details the General Systems Theory and the Economic Theory which analyzes the financial systems and its stages. Jointly with these two theories, the pension resources administration and Social Security is studied. In Addition, It presents the methodology used in this model with the conceptualization of the Viable System Model (VSM) and the Dynamical Systems, both used for making a model that explains the functioning of the credit system of a pension fund, and then, the construction and establishment of simulation models is developed. This model describes the credit system behavior of a pension fund and their different stages.