Propuesta metodológica para migración de sistemas web con arquitectura monolítica hacia una arquitectura basada en microservicios

Abstract

Software Engineering has sought from the outset the design, construction and maintenance of computer applications, according to the needs of organizations and technical requirements given by a consumer. Thus, Microservice Based Architecture is born as an approach for the improvement of traditional architectures, centered on stability, reliability, high resilience and easy scaling. This project proposes the development of a methodological proposal that facilitates the migration towards micro-services focused on the decomposition of a traditional monolithic architecture. For this, an analysis of the existing decomposition patterns is carried out and then the identification of the components of the architecture based on microservices. This’s complemented by the development of the first SMMicro prototype (Scheme for Migration towards Microservices), which, although there is no mechanical process to be followed for optimal migration, SMMicro will allow establishing a benchmark in identifying guidelines that facilitate a transition of architectures. Finally, is validated on a case study selected from the “Dirección de Gestión de Información y Procesos” (DGIP) of the National Polytechnic School of Ecuador.