Diseño e implementación de un sistema óptico para captación de imágenes multiespectrales a ser usado en la detección de áreas infectadas por hongos en hojas de plantas

Abstract

This project proposes the design and implementation of an optical system to automatically capture multispectral images only in the range of visible light and store them on the memory card of the camera in order to identify infected areas by fungi on plant leaves. The prototype equipment consists of an optical part whose objective will be to obtain the same image in three different wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum of visible light, an electronic part whose main function will be to achieve focus of the sample, automatic capture images, as well as allowing interaction between the user and the equipment through the control system and a mechanical part that must protect both the optical and electronic system. After the capture and storage of the images in the implemented equipment, in the computer a developed graphical interface will have to comply the following functions: create the number of folders necessary to store three images in each and carry out the image processing for a sample specific.