Automatización de redes utilizadas para EOT : análisis conceptual del protocolo VXLAN para la virtualización de centro de datos para EOT.

Abstract

This curricular integration work is focused on performing a conceptual analysis of the VXLAN protocol, which in theory helps as an extender of a VLAN network, virtualization will be taken as a starting point to understand its concept and its different applications, in the same way the different network architectures of data centers and their topologies will be studied from the best known to the least known, its capabilities to scale and to be managed. When studying VXLAN we will start from its birth, its conceptualization, its structure, its way of spreading in the network, its architecture and in the architecture, we will talk about the superimposed networks, and on the same way the necessary commands will be studied to be able to configure in the equipment. As a final part, a prototype will be implemented which will be implemented with the gns3 emulator and the iso images of the CSR 1000 V Routers to perform packet capture and be able to visualize the form of encapsulation, demonstrating in this way that the protocol is functional and that it effectively works as a VLAN extension, in this prototype the spine and leaf topology will be used, the corresponding NIVs will be configured as well as the VNE, to form a bridge-domain.