Creación de imágenes 3D utilizando el software de simulación Matlab

Abstract

Nowadays, viewing 3D images and video draw the attention of many spectators, because when they observe them they have the sensation of being inside the scene. In order that the observation of images doesn’t cause any discomfort to spectators is important that the capture of these is performed in a very careful way. Furthermore, several technologies have been developed such as passive glasses, active glasses and auto-stereoscopic technique (without glasses) to allow the display of 3D images was comfortable. In this project an interface was developed using the MATLAB simulation software, it was based on the principle of stereoscopy, with which three-dimensional images were created and then were observed using anaglyph glasses. Images capture was made considering the inter - pupillary distance of the human beings, in three cases: 45mm, 65mm and 75mm. Then, the images were entered into the developed interface on MATLAB, in which it was observed its histogram, the equalized image and finally the three-dimensional effect image. For the analysis of results, it was made a survey directed to 40 persons (men and women), they watched the images on the screen of 4 different devices: a display, a laptop, a Tablet and a cellphone. On the other hand, respondents were located in three different distances in order to compare and verify how far the image resolution is lost. Also, they watched the images in three cases in order to determine which was the best case on each device. Finally, a theoretical description was performed about of the most important features of 3D video compression and encoding techniques used before they were transmitted.