Desarrollo de un prototipo de Iot basado en el módulo wifi y servidor web local en la plataforma raspberry-pi enfocado para personas con capacidades especiales de movilidad.

Abstract

This degree work presents the design, development and implementation of a prototype of a home automation system based on the Internet of things, IoT (Internet of the Things), focused on helping people with special abilities to carry out daily activities. Mobility (higher incidence in people with disabilities in Ecuador), these actions were determined from an analysis of the daily routines that most affect this type of people, the main ones being: reaching to turn on electrical lighting devices (lamp common and led lighting) and the control of the opening and closing of the curtains in room.

The system uses a Raspberry Pi4 development card that, configured as a server, allows the interconnectivity of the devices. To provide the devices to be controlled with internet, ESP8266 WiFi development cards were used and, as actuators, relay cards, which allow the integration of the analog world with the digital world. On the other hand, for user interaction with the system, a web application based on PHP and javascript was developed, designed to facilitate interaction with people with special mobility abilities.