Implementación de módulo didáctico de un sistema de Aire Acondicionado tipo Split de refrigerante R290 : Estructura y la Conexión eléctrica del módulo didáctico.

Abstract

The present degree project was developed with the aim to build a didact module of an air conditioner system with R290 refrigerant The project was divided into four parts: structure and electrical connection of the didactic module, refrigeration system, monitoring system with Full Gauge and monitoring system with Arduino mega. This document refers to the first component. Bellow is described the work accomplished for the design and implementation of the structure and the electrical connection of the didactic module. The structural design and implementation began with the analysis of the components and its physical characteristics from the air conditioner system: Split type. These components were: condenser and evaporator units; weight of the components was determined by calculation, with results the material’s implementation was chosen. So that the design is efficient (obtaining a security factor of 6) mechanical static and tension simulations were done on professional inventor software, after that the structure was built. The electric circuit was designed form the characteristics of the equipment and with the information of the data sheets, cable gauge was calculated (14 AWG) and its respective protections. Besides, a frequency variable was installed for an optimum functionality of the condenser unit’s engine. Moreover, a general switch was installed, and the electric circuit was checked through voltage and current measures so that it works correctly. Once the results were gotten, the structural design and the electric circuit made, were appropriated and its implementation is functional for the module’s purpose.