Análisis de la factibilidad técnico-financiera de la instalación de un sistema fotovoltaico puro en comparación de un sistema termo solar - fotovoltaico para autoabastecimiento de usuarios residenciales: análisis de la factibilidad técnico-financiera de la instalación de un sistema fotovoltaico para autoabastecimiento de usuarios residenciales.

Abstract

The use of non-conventional renewable energies is becoming more and more notorious in the world, due to aspects such as technological progress (distributed generation, smart electricity grids, new technologies for the development of renewable energies), improvement of economic incentives by the government or the need to reduce CO2 emissions to the environment generated by conventional power plants worldwide. Within this scenario, and in order to take advantage of the great potential that Ecuador has in regards to large-scale solar resources, through regulation ARCERNNR 001/21, the country encourages residential and industrial clients that are connected to the network to implement microgeneration systems to self-supply energy, under the criteria of compensation with the Net Metering system. Under this background, this Curricular Integration Work is presented, whose scope is the study of the technical-financial feasibility of the installation of a photovoltaic system for the electrical self-supply of a residential user located in the Middle of the World, Quito - Ecuador. The study is made up of 5 chapters where issues of design and sizing of a photovoltaic system will be addressed under the criteria issued by the ARCERNNR 001/21 regulation. In addition, the design will be validated with a simulation in the PVSyst program, to finally carry out the total financial analysis of the proposed photovoltaic system.