Manual básico de diseño de subestaciones y líneas de transmisión : directrices y criterios para estudios eléctricos a frecuencia fundamental de una subestación en alto y extra alto voltaje.

Abstract

Electrical energy is a fundamental pillar in the development of a country, so optimizing the processes that allow the growth of an orderly, efficient and standardized electrical system is important. From this arises the importance of developing a manual for the design of electrical substations. high and extra high voltage and transmission lines. The preparation of a manual will seek to unify all the knowledge acquired through the bibliographic review and the experience of the actors that make the operation of the system possible. Achieving standardization in processes improves the efficiency of a company, which is why this work seeks to establish the first guidelines and directives to prepare the first design manual for high and extra high voltage electrical substations and transmission lines. This first prototype focused on the preparation of electrical studies at fundamental frequency. The first chapter establishes the objectives, scope and theoretical foundations that served as the basis for the development of the first proposal of the manual. In the second chapter, the guidelines and guidelines of the first manual for substation design are developed, it consists of the basic aspects, the parameters to be considered, the modeling of each element and the expected results. In the third chapter there is the application of the methodology developed in chapter two applied to the Topo-Culebra system in two operation scenarios. In the final part there are the conclusions and recommendations resulting from the preparation of this Curricular Integration Work.