Diseño y construcción de una lijadora de banda oscilante horizontal/vertical para la empresa AGEMAFOR : diseño mecánico de la estructura y construcción de la lijadora de banda oscilante.

Abstract

In order to build an oscillating belt sander for the company AGEMAFOR, a study of different types of models of commercial industrial sanders in Ecuador was carried out. With the parameters obtained from the company AGEMAFOR and the purpose of use, a modeled design was made in Inventor professional 3D software. Based on the modeled design, manufacturing processes of industrial machines were investigated. In the manufacturing process of the oscillating belt sander, the different components were classified into systems, in order to make each system independently, this helped to have a manufacturing control of each system, each system has main, secondary and complementary components, in the manufacture of each system has a unique design, and each system has different manufacturing processes. The selection of electrical components was based on the NEC standard, and metallic or mechanical construction materials were adapted to the Ecuadorian industry. When obtaining each manufactured system, all the systems were assembled together with the purpose of generating and shaping the oscillating belt sander machine, when assembling each system, functional tests were carried out with the purpose that each system fulfills its function in the machine, thus obtaining as a result the oscillating belt sander machine and its correct operation.