Implementación de hardening en sistemas operativos de servidor implementación de hardening en un sistema operativo de servidor Linux de base Red Hat.

Abstract

As technology advances, there are difficulties associates with information privacy and cybersecurity. The increase of attacks and threats to computer systems and data privacy are important aspects that are currently being studied. For which, the present project is proposed, this is project consists of the following sections: The first section defines the approach to the problem, the purposes of the project, the scope and the investigation of topic such as information security, hardening, scanning tools based on SCAP protocol and cybersecurity frameworks. The second section describes the methodology of research, also the way in which each objective is achieved. The third section corresponds to the identification of vulnerabilities in Alma Linux without security policies. Then, implement the NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) security policy on Alma Linux. Then, analyze scan reports of the scanning tool SCAP Workbench. Subsequently, verify the hardening of the operating system based on the elements of the CIA triad (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability). The fourth section corresponds to the conclusions based on the achievement of the objectives. The fifth section corresponds to the recommendations based on the development of the project. Finally, this is the bibliography that supports the information of this project.