Diseño de una Red de Sensores Inalámbricos (WSN) para monitorear parámetros relacionados con la agricultura

Abstract

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) have evolved in recent years, due to their different applications, so it can be described that their beginnings were for the detection of bombs in the war and its evolution has allowed to be used to store and share data Detected on the network; It can be said that WSN is used in several applications such as: habitat monitoring, agriculture, home security, tactical surveillance, military environments, earthquake control, etc. The WSNs are based on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard and are composed of a set of sensor nodes and a base station that communicate with each other. This allows gathering local information to make global decisions about the physical environment or the environment being monitored. As far as data analysis is concerned, it refers to environmental and soil temperature and humidity measurements, as well as optimal parameters for good rose production, which are around 18 oC at 24 oC during the day, in the Night can change these parameters to be considered acceptable from 12 to 14oC, it should be stressed that the optimal relative humidity of the environment is between 60 to 80% humidity.