Simulación de un sistema aislado de energía fotovoltaica para el LTI-ESFOT.

Abstract

Renewable energies come from natural and inexhaustible sources, for this reason, in recent years they have evolved in an efficient way, they also have the purpose of contributing to the conservation of the environment. Solar energy belongs to this group of renewable energies and due to its great availability, photovoltaic systems have been developed that transform solar radiation into electrical energy. Based on the previous argument and the need that exists in the Industrial Technology Laboratory of the Technologists Training School (LTI-ESFOT) for isolated photovoltaic modules for the subject of Alternative Energies of the Higher Technology in Electromechanics career, it has been developed a simulation of an isolated photovoltaic system that is composed of the use of two web tools for the study of solar availability in a specific geographic location, technical information of the components available to the LTI for the isolated photovoltaic system, an analytical simulation, selection of electrical protections, wiring selection and a design tool in Excel to speed up the sizing of the system. Finally, a simulation was carried out in the PVsyst program to validate the analytical study carried out.