Desarrollo de una propuesta de mejoras al sistema de abastecimiento de agua para la comuna Chilibulo Marcopamba la Raya.

Abstract

In this curricular integration project, the hydraulic evaluation of the current water supply system of the Chilibulo Marcopamba la Raya commune was carried out. An information survey was carried out based on 4 technical visits, interviews with leaders of the commune board in order to obtain information on the current population, types of water consumption and crop areas. In addition, during these visits surveys of georeferenced points were carried out with the help of a GPS and flow gauging with volumetric and ultrasound methods to determine the flows in the supply system. Through an analysis of water supply for agricultural, domestic and public use, the design flow was defined. Within the provision for agricultural use, meteorological data was needed from the station closest to the area, as well as from the Crowat 8.0 software. Drawings of the driving and distribution lines, driving profile were made using GPS data and software such as MapSource, Excel, Epacad, Notepad and Civil 3D. With this, the current hydraulic evaluation of the supply system in Epanet was carried out, where it was discovered that in the conduction it presents negative pressures and, in the distribution, negative pressures and low speeds. According to the results of the evaluations, the following improvements were made: changes in pipe diameters, elevation of the catchment tank, elimination of pressure break tanks. In addition to this, a technical memory was made that contains the methodology that was taken, the hydraulic evaluations and the proposals for improvements, this memory will be delivered to the commune.