Creación de un prototipo de sistema de identificación estudiantil utilizando la tecnología de Blockchain : Componente Backend del prototipo del sistema identificación estudiantil basado en blockchain.

Abstract

Blockchain is one of the most revolutionary new technologies for its decentralized and secure approach to record and verify transactions, its main application is cryptocurrencies, but in recent years the use of this technology has expanded to different fields of application. Blockchain is a blockchain of decentralized information, meaning that the information is distributed among multiple participants within a network, where each participant has a copy of the blockchain. Network members agree on the state of the blockchain through a consensus protocol, thus eliminating the need for a central authority. This paper presents information from the development of a prototype student identification system based on blockchain technology, which addresses identification data management, security and information integrity. The component developed is this work consists of the backend part of the prototype, i.e. a Hyperledger Besu blockchain network is created with the IBFT 2.0 consensus protocol, in addition the prototype's lodge is created using Smart Contracts created with Solidity. The development of the prototype shows how blockchain can be effectively integrated into the educational environment, providing efficient solutions in student identification systems, offering more secure and transparent methods.