Diseño de macro y micro rutas del sistema de recolección de los desechos sólidos del gobierno autónomo descentralizado municipal de Pedro Moncayo.

Abstract

Pedro Moncayo is made up of 5 parishes 4 rural (La Esperanza, Tocachi, Malchingui, Tupigachi) with dispersed populations of difficult access and an urban parish (Tabacundo) being its cantonal head where commercial, financial and educational areas are concentrated. Currently, the Municipal GAD works with a low-efficiency collection system, which is how it proposes a new design of optimal collection routes that will reduce costs and collection times, accessing more populated sectors and efficient collection strategies. In the new design of routes, the frequencies were determined, proposing a daily collection system to the urban area with differentiated separation by interleaving the collection of organic and inorganic waste, and in the rural area a collection of shared routes in the parishes that correspond with low generation waste such as Malchingui and Tocachi, in the same way in the rural area of Tabacundo and Tupigachi that requires two collection routes for the amount of its generation.