Diseño, simulación y construcción de 3 arreglos de antenas cada uno con 3 elementos iguales tipo parche rectangular, parche circular y parche tipo E como parte constitutiva de un sistema para el cálculo del DoA a la frecuencia de 1,85 GHz.

Abstract

In this degree work, the study, design, simulation and construction of 3 antenna arrays each with 3 equal elements rectangular patch type, circular patch and E type patch are presented as a constitutive part of a system for calculating DoA at the same time at 1.85 GHz frequency.

Chapter 1 presents the introduction, objectives and the scope of the work, later the theoretical framework is detailed, which contains the characteristics of the microstrip antennas.

Chapter 2 details the methodology used to design the rectangular base, E-type and circular elements to form the array 1x3 and 3x1 with each of the geometries used. In addition, the design process of a power line for each geometry is detailed and the 1x3 and 3x1 arrays of the elements are designed with power line too.

Chapter 3 shows the simulations of the unique elements with the 3 different geometries used making use of the ADS software, as well as the simulations of the 1x3 and 3x1 arrays with and without power line.

Finally, in chapter 4 the conclusions and recommendations of the degree work are presented.