Plan de seguridad laboral para el laboratorio de fluidos de perforación y petrofísica de la escuela politécnica nacional en función de la normativa pertinente.

Abstract

Occupational safety is aimed at preventing work accidents, consequently, it represents an important issue in the development of daily activities. In the present work, an evaluation of the risks presented by the users of the Laboratory of Drilling Fluids and Petrophysics of the National Polytechnic School was carried out through a compliance verification list, downloaded from the portal of the Ministry of Labor, since this list of Verification is essential when you have an audit in Occupational Safety Management in current regulations. The IPER matrix was used, which helps us determine the most significant risk and its identifying danger at the same time. This matrix was made for each job, it helps us to obtain a clearer picture of the place that needs more attention in terms of Occupational Safety. The Richard Pickers method was used, which evaluates the risks by multiplying the possible consequences of an accident due to a dangerous situation by the probability with which said situation occurs. Improvements were proposed in the Laboratory in order to reduce or control the risks found in the analysis of the matrix. An Occupational Safety Plan is proposed based on the use of the IPER Matrix, which is a whole process, and it is recommended to carry it out annually, for which templates or document models were also designed to help staff guide themselves in the conformation of the Plan.