Desarrollo y aplicación de la metodología BIM para la planificación y ejecución de un proyecto inmobiliario en la ciudad de Quito : Modelado y cálculo estructural con herramientas BIM.

Abstract

Civil engineering is constantly evolving in response to changes and technological advancements in the modern world. In this context, the implementation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) methodology stands out as a fundamental tool to optimize structural projects in the phases of design, planning, and construction. The main objective of this work is the implementation of BIM methodology and tools in the different stages of design of the real estate project "San Francisco," located in the northern part of Quito, Ecuador. Interoperability between "REVIT" for three-dimensional modeling and "Robot Analysis Structural Professional" for structural analysis was employed, achieving a structural design that complies with Ecuadorian design regulations NEC-2015. This design approach is compared with the traditional method of structural design and analysis, ETABS, widely used in Ecuador. Detailed analyses were conducted using BIM and ETABS tools, comparing results such as periods, reactions, moments, and participating mass. Result comparison and validation were carried out to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the models and design methods. This project seeks to highlight the efficiency and precision of structural design through the implementation of BIM methodology in the "San Francisco" project. This approach represents a significant advancement in civil engineering, improving the quality and safety of constructed structures.